As a dog owner, it can be distressing to see your pet experiencing a high level of anxiety or overstimulation, often referred to as being “high.” This phenomenon can be triggered by various factors, including environmental changes, loud noises, or even the ingestion of certain substances. The primary goal is to help your dog calm down and return to a state of equilibrium. In this article, we will delve into the ways to assist your canine companion in coming down from a high, exploring the underlying causes, symptoms, and most importantly, the effective strategies for calming them down.
Understanding the Causes and Symptoms
Before we dive into the solutions, it is essential to understand the potential causes and symptoms of a dog being high. The term “high” in dogs doesn’t necessarily refer to the ingestion of drugs but can be a metaphor for an overexcited or anxious state. This condition can be caused by environmental factors such as visits to the vet, introduction to new pets or people, loud noises like fireworks or thunderstorms, changes in the household, or even the consumption of substances caffeine, chocolate, or certain medications that are toxic to dogs.
Recognizing the Symptoms
Identifying the symptoms is crucial for providing the appropriate care and intervention. Symptoms of a dog being high or overstimulated can include panting, pacing, restlessness, hyperactivity, whining, or howling. In severe cases, dogs might exhibit destructive behavior, excessive drooling, or even aggression. It’s vital to remain calm and composed when dealing with an overstimulated dog, as your energy and reactions can significantly impact their state.
The Role of Expert Veterinary Advice
While this article aims to provide comprehensive advice, it’s indispensable to consult with a veterinarian, especially if your dog’s behavior persists or worsens. A professional can offer personalized advice tailored to your dog’s specific needs and health status. Moreover, if the high is due to the ingestion of harmful substances, immediate veterinary attention is crucial.
Strategies for Calming Your Dog Down
Helping a dog come down from a high requires patience, understanding, and often, a combination of calming strategies. Below, we outline some of the most effective methods for calming an overstimulated dog.
Environmental Changes
Sometimes, the simplest solution is to remove the source of stress or overstimulation. If possible, move your dog to a quieter area of the house or take them for a calming walk in a less stimulating environment. Ensure this new space is comfortable and familiar, as familiarity can provide a sense of security for your dog.
Calming Aids and Products
The market offers a variety of products designed to calm anxious or overstimulated dogs. These include calming treats, pheromone diffusers like Adaptil, which mimic the calming scent that mother dogs produce to calm their puppies, and calming music specifically designed for dogs. There are also anxiety vests or wraps that apply gentle pressure to provide a sense of security and comfort.
Natural and Homemade Remedies
Some owners prefer natural or homemade remedies to help calm their dogs. Lavender oil, used in moderation and under proper guidance, can have a calming effect. Massage and gentle petting can also be incredibly soothing, as the physical touch can help in releasing tension and promoting relaxation.
Training and Prevention
While it’s essential to know how to calm a dog down, preventing overstimulation in the first place is equally important. Training plays a significant role in this preventive approach.
Desensitization and Counterconditioning
For dogs that become overstimulated due to specific triggers like loud noises, desensitization and counterconditioning techniques can be incredibly effective. These techniques involve gradual exposure to the trigger at a comfortable level, followed by positive reinforcement to associate the stimulus with positive outcomes.
General Calming Training
Teaching your dog calming commands such as “settle” or “relax” can be beneficial. This type of training should be conducted in a calm environment and reinforced with rewards for desired behavior. Over time, your dog will learn to associate these commands with the need to calm down.
The Importance of Consistency
Consistency is key in any training or calming strategy. Ensure all family members are on the same page regarding the approach to calming your dog, as mixed signals can confuse your pet and undermine your efforts.
Conclusion
Helping a dog come down from a high is a process that requires empathy, patience, and the right strategies. By understanding the causes, recognizing the symptoms, and employing the appropriate calming techniques, you can significantly reduce your dog’s stress and anxiety. Remember, every dog is unique, so it might take some trial and error to find what works best for your companion. Always prioritize their well-being and safety, and don’t hesitate to seek professional help when needed. With time, love, and the right approach, you and your dog can navigate through challenging situations, fostering a deeper and more rewarding relationship.
What are the common signs that a dog is high and needs help coming down?
A dog that has ingested a substance that causes it to become high may exhibit a range of symptoms, including loss of coordination, confusion, increased heart rate, and disorientation. Some dogs may also become restless, pacing back and forth, while others may appear lethargic and unresponsive. It’s essential to recognize these signs and take immediate action to help the dog come down from the high. If you suspect that your dog has ingested something that has caused it to become high, it’s crucial to remain calm and think clearly about the next steps to take.
In addition to the physical symptoms, it’s also important to consider the dog’s behavioral changes. A dog that is high may exhibit unusual behaviors, such as whining, panting, or yawning. Some dogs may also become more aggressive or fearful, which can be a sign that they are overwhelmed and need help. If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s essential to provide a safe and calm environment for the dog. Remove any potential hazards, such as toxic substances or electrical cords, and try to reduce stress and anxiety. By taking these steps, you can help the dog feel more comfortable and secure as you work to help it come down from the high.
What are the most common substances that can cause a dog to become high?
There are several substances that can cause a dog to become high, including marijuana, prescription medications, and certain types of plants. Marijuana, in particular, is a common culprit, as it can be found in a variety of products, from edibles to vape pens. Dogs may ingest marijuana by eating a product that contains THC, the psychoactive compound found in cannabis, or by inhaling secondhand smoke. Prescription medications, such as antidepressants and painkillers, can also cause a dog to become high if ingested in large quantities. Certain types of plants, like nutmeg and tea trees, contain psychoactive compounds that can affect dogs.
It’s essential to keep these substances out of reach of your dog to prevent accidental ingestion. If you suspect that your dog has ingested something that has caused it to become high, it’s crucial to identify the substance as quickly as possible. This will help you determine the best course of action and ensure that your dog receives the proper treatment. In some cases, you may need to induce vomiting or administer activated charcoal to help absorb the toxin. In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary to monitor the dog’s vital signs and provide supportive care. By taking prompt action and seeking veterinary attention, you can help your dog recover from the high and prevent any long-term effects.
How can I create a safe and calm environment for my dog to come down from a high?
Creating a safe and calm environment is crucial to helping your dog come down from a high. Start by removing any potential hazards, such as toxic substances, electrical cords, and fragile objects. Provide a quiet and comfortable space for your dog to relax, such as a crate or a separate room. You can also use calming aids like pheromone diffusers, calming music, and aromatherapy to help reduce your dog’s stress and anxiety. It’s also essential to keep your dog hydrated by offering plenty of water and monitoring its food intake.
In addition to creating a physical safe space, it’s also important to provide emotional support and reassurance. Talk to your dog in a calm and soothing voice, and avoid making any sudden movements that may startle it. You can also try gentle petting or stroking to help your dog feel more relaxed. It’s essential to remember that every dog is different, so it’s crucial to tailor your approach to your dog’s individual needs and personality. By providing a safe and calm environment, you can help your dog feel more secure and comfortable as it comes down from the high.
What are some natural remedies that can help calm a dog down from a high?
There are several natural remedies that can help calm a dog down from a high, including cannabidiol (CBD) oil, lavender oil, and chamomile tea. CBD oil, in particular, has been shown to have a calming effect on dogs, and can be administered orally or applied topically. Lavender oil can also be used to promote relaxation and reduce anxiety, and can be added to your dog’s bedding or diffused in the air. Chamomile tea can be used to calm your dog’s digestive system and promote relaxation.
It’s essential to consult with a veterinarian before using any natural remedies, as they can interact with other medications or worsen underlying medical conditions. Additionally, it’s crucial to use high-quality products that are specifically formulated for dogs, as human products can be toxic. You can also try other natural calming aids, such as L-theanine, valerian root, and passionflower, which can be found in various forms, including supplements and treats. By using natural remedies in conjunction with a safe and calm environment, you can help your dog come down from a high and reduce any discomfort or distress.
How long does it take for a dog to come down from a high, and what are the potential risks?
The length of time it takes for a dog to come down from a high depends on several factors, including the substance ingested, the amount, and the dog’s size and metabolism. In general, the effects of a high can last anywhere from a few hours to several days. During this time, it’s essential to monitor your dog’s vital signs and behavior closely, as the high can cause a range of symptoms, from mild to severe. Potential risks include respiratory depression, cardiac arrest, and seizures, which can be life-threatening if left untreated.
It’s crucial to seek veterinary attention immediately if you suspect that your dog has ingested something that has caused it to become high. Your veterinarian can provide guidance on the best course of action and monitor your dog’s condition closely. In some cases, hospitalization may be necessary to provide supportive care and manage any complications. Even if your dog appears to be recovering, it’s essential to continue monitoring its behavior and vital signs, as the high can cause long-term effects, such as anxiety and cognitive impairment. By seeking prompt veterinary attention and providing a safe and calm environment, you can help minimize the risks and ensure your dog makes a full recovery.
Can I give my dog any human medications to help it come down from a high?
It’s generally not recommended to give your dog human medications to help it come down from a high, as they can be toxic or interact with other medications. Human medications, such as benzodiazepines and antidepressants, can have serious side effects in dogs, including respiratory depression, tremors, and seizures. Additionally, human medications can mask the symptoms of the high, making it difficult to determine the underlying cause and provide proper treatment.
Instead of using human medications, it’s essential to work with a veterinarian to develop a treatment plan that is tailored to your dog’s specific needs. Your veterinarian can provide guidance on the best course of action, including any medications or supplements that may be necessary to help your dog come down from the high. In some cases, your veterinarian may prescribe medications specifically formulated for dogs, such as anti-anxiety medications or pain relievers. By working with a veterinarian and following their recommendations, you can help ensure your dog receives the proper treatment and makes a full recovery.
What are the long-term effects of a dog getting high, and how can I prevent it from happening again?
The long-term effects of a dog getting high can vary depending on the substance ingested and the dog’s individual response. In some cases, a dog may experience long-term effects, such as anxiety, cognitive impairment, and increased sensitivity to stimuli. Additionally, repeated exposure to substances that cause a high can lead to dependence and addiction. To prevent your dog from getting high again, it’s essential to take steps to prevent accidental ingestion, such as storing substances in a safe and secure location and disposing of any hazardous materials properly.
It’s also essential to educate yourself and others about the risks of substance ingestion in dogs and to be vigilant about monitoring your dog’s behavior and surroundings. By taking these steps, you can help prevent your dog from getting high and reduce the risk of long-term effects. Additionally, consider working with a veterinarian or a certified animal behaviorist to develop a plan to address any underlying behavioral issues that may be contributing to your dog’s risk of getting high. By taking a proactive and preventative approach, you can help keep your dog safe and healthy, and reduce the risk of substance-related incidents.